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动名词前为何要加介词(涉及on sharing)

来源:www.quansudi.com 2024-01-27

They agreed to share the remuneration.

They agreed on sharing the remuneration.

句子(2)中的动名词sharing前面为何加介词on,去掉介词on可以吗?这说明句子(2)中的agreed是不及物的吧? 谢谢老师的解答。

agree是不因为不定式和that从句不可以做介词宾语,于是不定式和that从句就直接接在agree后面,词典讲解此时的agree为及物动词了。不定式和that从句都被视为宾语。其实此时的不定式和that从句多少带有副词的性质。这样的情况和表语形容词后接介词短语、不定式及that从句的情形类似。及物动词,不能接名词或动名词。假如要接动名词或名词就需要通过介词还过渡。

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